Why OT?

If your child presents with a few of the following symptoms, he/she may benefit from an OT assessment and therapy:

My infant / toddler:

  • Has problems eating.
  • Refuses to go to anyone but me.
  • Has trouble falling asleep or staying asleep
  • Is extremely irritable when I dress him/her; seems to be uncomfortable in clothes.
  • Rarely plays with toys, especially those requiring dexterity.
  • Has difficulty shifting focus from one object/activity to another.
  • Resists cuddling, arches back away from the person holding him/her.
  • Cannot calm self by sucking on a dummy, looking at toys, or listening to my voice.
  • Has a "floppy" body, bumps into things and has poor balance.
  • Is easily startled.
  • Is extremely active and is constantly moving body/limbs or runs endlessly.
  • Seems to be delayed in crawling, standing, walking or running.

My preschooler:

  • Has difficulty with toilet training.
  • Is overly sensitive to stimulation (touch, noise, smells etc.)
  • Shows excessive caution in approaching activities involving fast movement or movement of his/her   body in space (such as swings, slides, stairs, escalators).
  • Is unaware of being touched/bumped unless done with extreme force/intensity
  • Is in constant motion.
  • Craves fast-moving or spinning activities, perhaps with little or no dizziness.
  • Gets in everyone else's space and/or touches everything around him/her.
  • Has difficulty learning and/or avoids performing fine motor tasks such as using crayons and  fasteners on clothing.
  • Seems weak, slumps when sitting/standing; prefers sedentary activities.
  • Seems unsure of how to move his/her body in space, is clumsy and awkward.
  • Has difficulty learning new motor tasks.
  • Has difficulty making friends (overly aggressive or passive/ withdrawn).
  • Is intense, demanding or hard to calm and has difficulty with transitions.
  • Has sudden mood changes and temper tantrums that are unexpected.

My school-age child:

  • Is overly sensitive to stimulation (touch, noise, smells etc.)
  • Over or underreacts to physically painful experiences.
  • Avoids or craves messy activities.
  • Seems to be fearful or sensitive to movement.
  • Craves rough-housing, tackling/wrestling games.
  • Is in constant motion, craves movement, or loves being upside down.
  • Is easily overwhelmed on the playground, during break and in class.
  • Has difficulty performing or avoids fine motor tasks such as handwriting.
  • Appears clumsy and stumbles often, or has poor balance.
  • Tires easily, props her head up or slouches in chair.
  • Is slow to learn new activities or perform tasks.
  • Is easily distracted in the classroom, often out of his/her seat or fidgety.
  • Has a poor concept of left and right or was slow to establish a dominant hand.
  • Has difficulty learning new motor tasks and prefers sedentary activities.
  • Has difficulty making friends (overly aggressive or passive/ withdrawn).
  • “Gets stuck” on tasks and has difficulty changing to another task.
  • Is disorganised or has difficulty with layout of work on a page.

Adapted from STARCenter and The Out-of-Sync Child (Carol Stock Kranowitz) checklists.

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